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Formation of a green production management model

A.A. Malyshev, N.N. Solodkov, N.A. Korobkova

Section: Ecologization of industry

The article deals with the problem of managing green production at various levels: federal, regional and enterprise level. The approaches of foreign and Russian authors to the disclosure of the essence of the concepts of “ecologized production”, as well as “green production”, various methods of studying this problem are analyzed. A management scheme for green production is presented, as well as the results of a study of the management structure at various levels. The structure of green production management carried out by federal and regional executive authorities in accordance with the Law “On Environmental Protection” was analyzed, which made it possible to systematize the tasks and functions of green production management bodies at the federal, regional and local levels. The main functions and principles of managing the system of green production are considered. An analysis of emissions of pollutants into the atmosphere in dynamics by years is given, investments in fixed assets aimed at protecting the environment and rational use of natural resources are analyzed. A correlation was found between all levels of management in terms of the dynamics of pollutant emissions and investments in fixed assets. A study has been conducted, which indicates that, firstly, the insufficiently efficient use of funds allocated for environmental protection; secondly, about the imperfection of the mechanisms for managing green production at its various levels. A model for managing green production at three levels (federal, regional and enterprise level) is proposed, including functions, principles, methods and tools. The model of green production is based on the following functions: stimulation associated with the creation of motivation for enterprises to conduct environmental activities; redistribution of environmental activities, products and pollution between manufacturing enterprises; regulation of environmental activities, products and pollution of enterprises and organizations; a supervisory function related to environmental activity, product and pollution control activities; accumulating function, which is to create the necessary financial and environmental reserve. This model can be used by the environmental services of various enterprises, the Ministry of Natural Resources and Ecology when developing a development strategy, the Department of Economics, Innovation and Scientific and Technical Policy to develop innovative concepts of environmental p

Keywords: green production, greening production, management in the field of environmental management, management of environmentally friendly production, management system

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Article published in number 2 for 2022
DOI: 10.25750/1995-4301-2022-2-093-100